{"id":1257,"date":"2022-07-08T08:51:16","date_gmt":"2022-07-08T08:51:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/test.thesmsworks.co.uk\/blog\/?p=1257"},"modified":"2022-09-09T15:36:57","modified_gmt":"2022-09-09T15:36:57","slug":"ico-fines-collection-crisis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesmsworks.co.uk\/blog\/ico-fines-collection-crisis\/","title":{"rendered":"ICO fines collection crisis &#8211; 42% of fines remain unpaid"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1257\" class=\"elementor elementor-1257\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3051f806 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3051f806\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4dbd1f0c\" data-id=\"4dbd1f0c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ad8366 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ad8366\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>ICO Fines Collection Crisis &#8211; 42% of Fines Remain Unpaid<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Since 2015, The Information Commissioner\u2019s Office (ICO) has&nbsp;<strong>fined 152 organisations<\/strong>&nbsp;a total of&nbsp;<strong>\u00a316.6 million<\/strong>&nbsp;for data breaches, spam and nuisance calls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/test.thesmsworks.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/ICO20logo_4.png\" alt=\"ICO logo\" class=\"wp-image-371\" width=\"270\" height=\"186\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/ICO20logo_4.png 360w, https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/ICO20logo_4-300x207.png 300w, https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/ICO20logo_4-290x200.png 290w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 270px) 100vw, 270px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>All these fines were raised before GDPR came into force in May 2018, so the maximum fine allowed was \u00a3500,000. The penalties range from \u00a31000 to \u00a3500,000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ICO meticulously report on all the fines that they\u2019ve handed out on the \u2018<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/ico.org.uk\/action-weve-taken\/enforcement\/\">enforcement<\/a>\u2019<\/strong>&nbsp;section of their website. What\u2019s not revealed is whether these fines have actually been paid.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We wanted&nbsp;to find out how successful&nbsp;the ICO is in actually&nbsp;collecting the fines that they hand out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Freedom of information request submitted<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Under a freedom of information request that&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/thesmsworks.co.uk\/\">SMS API provider<\/a>, The SMS Works submitted, we now have a complete breakdown of paid and unpaid fines since 2015.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We suspected that collecting some of the large fines from smaller organisations might have proved challenging, what we didn&#8217;t expect is the sheer scale of the fines collection crisis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Fines collection largely unsuccessful<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Of the 152 fines issued since 2015, 47 or&nbsp;<strong>30% of them remain unpaid<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The total amount fined was \u00a316.6 million and \u00a37.05 million remains uncollected, that\u2019s a staggering&nbsp;<strong>42% of the total.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Crunching the numbers further reveals which type of organisations are avoiding paying. Not surprisingly charities and public organisations stood up to their responsibilities, with 100% of fines being paid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The same can\u2019t be said for private companies, in particular the&nbsp;<strong>Claims Management industry<\/strong>. The sector has received a total of \u00a33.2 million in fines since 2015, mainly for blighting millions of people\u2019s lives with nuisance calls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So far, only \u00a3490,000 has been collected., leaving&nbsp;<strong>84% of fines to the claims management sector unpaid<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Faced with a huge bill for their illegal and distressing activities, most companies simply fold, leaving the bill unpaid and the ICO almost no chance of recovering the debt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"969\" height=\"567\" src=\"http:\/\/test.thesmsworks.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Percentage20of20ICO20fines20collected_0.png\" alt=\"Percentage of ICO fines collected\" class=\"wp-image-373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Percentage20of20ICO20fines20collected_0.png 969w, https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Percentage20of20ICO20fines20collected_0-300x176.png 300w, https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Percentage20of20ICO20fines20collected_0-768x449.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 969px) 100vw, 969px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nuisance call perpetrators go unpunished<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Nuisance calls fines, despite inflicting untold&nbsp;consumer misery and distress, have the lowest rate of success in fine collection.&nbsp;<strong>Just 23%<\/strong>&nbsp;of fines for nuisance calls are successfully gathered in.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Email and SMS spam have fine payment rates of 64% and 74% respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fines for data breaches have the greatest success rate with 85% of fines having been paid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"918\" height=\"561\" src=\"http:\/\/test.thesmsworks.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Percentage20ICO20fines20paid20by20fine20types_0.png\" alt=\"percentage of ICO fines collected by offence type\" class=\"wp-image-372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Percentage20ICO20fines20paid20by20fine20types_0.png 918w, https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Percentage20ICO20fines20paid20by20fine20types_0-300x183.png 300w, https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Percentage20ICO20fines20paid20by20fine20types_0-768x469.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 918px) 100vw, 918px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>ICO makes concerted effort to retrieve fines<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There is hope that at least some of the unpaid fines will be recovered. The ICO say that they are still attempting to collect \u00a34.1 million despite many of the companies having folded rather than pay up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a statement made in response to these findings,&nbsp;an ICO spokesperson said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/test.thesmsworks.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/ICO20logo_4.png\" alt=\"ICO logo\" class=\"wp-image-371\" width=\"219\" height=\"151\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/ICO20logo_4.png 360w, https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/ICO20logo_4-300x207.png 300w, https:\/\/thesmsworks.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/ICO20logo_4-290x200.png 290w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong><em>\u201cWe actively exercise our rights as a creditor to appoint professional insolvency practitioners, and work closely with the Insolvency Service in these cases, to not only seek to recover the money owed to the taxpayer but also to support action to disqualify the worst offenders from running companies in the future.\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p><p><strong><em>\u201cSome nuisance call directors liquidate their firms to avoid paying fines from the ICO. In December 2018, the law changed to make directors themselves responsible for nuisance marketing. This should have a real deterrent effect on those who deliberately set out to disrupt people with troublesome calls, texts and emails.\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The 3 largest fines unpaid ICO fines<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Company &nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<strong>Your Money Rights Ltd<\/strong><br><strong>Date of fine<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;08\/09\/2017<br><strong>Fine amount&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u00a3350,000<br><strong>Reason for fine<\/strong>&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company made a record high 146 million illegal calls about PPI has been fined \u00a3350,000 by the Information Commissioner\u2019s Office (ICO).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>People were left feeling harassed and threatened by the recorded \u2013 also known as automated &#8211; calls. The company was responsible for the most amount of automated calls to result in an ICO fine to date.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Outcome&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Fine unpaid \u2013 Company no longer trader \u2013 compulsory liquidation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Company&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<strong>Miss-sold Products UK Ltd<\/strong><br><strong>Date of fine<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;12\/01\/2018<br><strong>Fine amount&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;\u00a3350,000<br><strong>Reason for fine&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Miss-sold Products UK Ltd made automated marketing calls between 16 November 2015 and 7 March 2016. The calls contained recorded messages, primarily promoting PPI compensation claims, but the company did not have the recipients\u2019 consent for making marketing calls, which is against the law.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Outcome&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Fine unpaid \u2013 Company no longer trading\u2013 compulsory liquidation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Company&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>&nbsp;Keurboom Communications Ltd<\/strong><br><strong>Date of fine&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;10\/05\/2017<br><strong>Fine amount&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;\u00a3400,000<br><strong>Reason for fine<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company behind 99.5 million nuisance calls was fined a record \u00a3400,000 by the Information Commissioner\u2019s Office (ICO).<br>Keurboom Communications Ltd has been issued the ICO\u2019s highest ever nuisance calls fine after more than 1,000 people complained about recorded calls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Outcome<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Fine unpaid \u2013 Company no longer trading \u2013 voluntary &nbsp;liquidation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Will post GDPR fines be paid?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The new rules outlined in the ICO&#8217;s statement mean that company directors will no longer be able to avoid paying their fines simply by closing their business. Having your home at risk will act a real deterrent from breaking the rules in the first place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under GDPR, the ICO has the power to raise monstrously large fines. As has been reported absolutely everywhere, they can now fine organisations up to&nbsp;<strong>20 million Euros or 4% of global turnover<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They\u2019ve already shown they\u2019re willing to flex their muscles with two very large proposed fines handed to British Airways\u00a0(<strong>\u00a3183 million<\/strong>) and Marriott Hotels (<strong>\u00a399 million<\/strong>). Both fines were for allowing hackers to steal huge quantities of customer data and for not having adequate measures in place to prevent these types of attacks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Both British Airways and Marriott have deep enough pockets to be able to pay these fines and come out the other side but it faced with a similar breach and massive fine, many companies would be unable to pay and would have no option but to go out of business.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The proposed BA fine was for a leak of around 500,000 customer records including card details. If a much smaller company were to have the misfortune to be the victim&nbsp;of a similar attack, they could expect to receive a similar sized fine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are hundreds of companies that hold that amount of consumer data, most of them without the resources of our national airline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For the ICO\u2019s penalty system to be fair, the size of the fine should be based on the seriousness of the offence, not on the organisation\u2019s ability to pay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>ICO fines under appeal<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Both the BA and Marriott fines are currently under appeal. If their appeals are successful it might mean that the ICO will need to adjust its ambitions to fine such titanic amounts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s little point if by fining heavily if you force companies out of business.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A more moderate approach might mean that a greater proportion of future fines actually make it to the Government\u2019s coffers.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ICO Fines Collection Crisis &#8211; 42% of Fines Remain Unpaid Since 2015, The Information Commissioner\u2019s Office (ICO) has&nbsp;fined 152 organisations&nbsp;a 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